Import Duty

Import duty

Estimate import duty, VAT and landed cost by route

Import duty depends on the product, commodity code, origin, destination and applicable tariff measures. Start with a route page or use the UK import duty calculator to estimate duty, import VAT, landed cost and cost per unit.

Open UK import duty calculator View data sources
Import duty depends on
  • Commodity code
  • Country of origin
  • Destination country
  • Product description
  • Duty and VAT treatment
  • Additional tariff measures
Routes

Popular UK import duty routes

These route pages help you understand the main cost inputs for common import scenarios and connect directly to the calculator with the origin country preselected.

China to UK Import Duty from China to the UK

Estimate duty, VAT and landed cost for goods imported from China into the United Kingdom.

US to UK Import Duty from the US to the UK

Estimate import costs for goods shipped from the United States into the United Kingdom.

EU to UK Import Duty from the EU to the UK

Estimate duty, import VAT and landed cost for EU to UK import scenarios.

Calculator

Use the UK import duty calculator

The UK Import Duty & Landed Cost Calculator helps estimate customs value, duty, import VAT, broker fees, landed cost, cost per unit and margin.

When a supported 10-digit commodity code is entered, the calculator can try to use official UK tariff data. If official data is unavailable or a simple rate cannot be detected, you can still use editable duty and VAT rates.

Open the UK import duty calculator
Useful when you want to estimate
  • Customs value
  • Estimated duty
  • Import VAT
  • Landed cost
  • Cost per unit
  • Estimated margin
Basics

How import duty is estimated

1. Identify the commodity code

The commodity code is one of the main factors used to determine duty and import requirements.

2. Estimate customs value

Customs value usually starts with product value, shipping, insurance and other import costs.

3. Apply duty rate

Duty is estimated by applying the duty rate to the customs value when a simple percentage rate applies.

4. Add import VAT and fees

Import VAT, broker fees and handling charges can materially affect total landed cost.

Cost components

What to include in an import duty estimate

Product value

The value of the goods being imported.

Shipping and insurance

Freight and insurance can affect the customs value used in the estimate.

Import duty

Duty depends on classification, origin and applicable tariff measures.

Import VAT

VAT can be one of the largest parts of the total import cost.

Broker or courier fees

Clearance, handling and final delivery fees can affect landed cost.

Cost per unit

Useful for sellers comparing suppliers, pricing and margins.

Important

Import duty estimates need verification

Import Cost Guide is designed for planning and comparison. It is not customs, tax or legal advice. Final duty, VAT treatment and import requirements can depend on product details, classification, origin rules, trade remedies, controls and other measures.

Methodology Data Sources Disclaimer
FAQ

Import duty FAQ

Is import duty the same for every product?

No. Import duty depends mainly on the commodity code and applicable tariff measures for the exact product.

Do I need a commodity code to estimate import duty?

A commodity code is strongly recommended. You can make a rough estimate with entered rates, but final classification should be verified before relying on the result.

Does landed cost include more than duty?

Yes. Landed cost can include product value, shipping, insurance, duty, import VAT, broker fees and other handling or delivery costs.

Can I use these pages for commercial import decisions?

You can use them for planning, but final commodity code, duty, VAT and import treatment should be verified with official sources or a qualified professional.